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Republic Day commemorates a historic milestone in India’s journey as a sovereign nation. On January 26, 1950, India officially became a republic with the adoption of its constitution. This occasion holds paramount significance as it solidifies India’s commitment to democratic principles and ideals.
Republic Day celebration is a remarkable display of both military strength and cultural splendour. This year, French President Emmanuel Macron has been invited as the chief guest of the main parade in New Delhi. The spectacle is expected to be truly remarkable like every year. India will commemorate its 75th Republic Day this year.
For parents, guardians, or teachers aiming to introduce or teach kids about Republic Day, here are some simple resources with basic facts and engaging lessons to spark their interest in the celebration.
Republic Day And Independence Day: Difference Between The Two
To help children understand the significance of Republic Day, it is important to begin by distinguishing it from Independence Day. Kids often find it challenging to differentiate between the two. Here’s a simple breakdown:
India celebrates Independence Day on August 15 to commemorate its freedom from British rule in 1947. Republic Day is observed on January 26. The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India on 26 November 1949, and it came into effect on 26 January 1950. This is a great way to highlight the unique historical events associated with each celebration.
Indian Constitution: Explain About It
The Indian constitution holds the distinction of being the largest written constitution globally. Its drafting process took 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to prepare. Today, India is called the world’s largest democracy.
Constitution: What Is It?
A constitution indeed serves as a set of fundamental principles and laws that dictate the functioning of a country. India boasts the world’s longest-written constitution, comprising 448 articles.
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar played a key role in drafting this comprehensive document. On November 26, 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India formally adopted the Constitution of India. However, it came into effect on January 26, 1950.
What Does Republic Mean?
A republic is a form of government in which the people elect representatives to hold power rather than a king or ruler. The term ‘republic’ simply means ‘public matter/thing’.
In a republic, decision-making is often delegated to elected representatives because it is impractical to consult with every citizen on every decision. These representatives, chosen by the citizens, are entrusted with the responsibility of making decisions that reflect the will and interests of the public.
Republic Day: How It Is Celebrated?
Annually, Republic Day is marked by a spectacular display of military and cultural grandeur. Dignitaries from around the world, Indian political figures, and the public come together in the national capital to witness an impressive parade. To mark the prominent day in India’s history, the President unfurls the Indian flag on Republic Day at Kartavya Path (formerly called Rajpath) in Delhi.
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